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Original Research Article | OPEN ACCESS

Characteristics of Tibetan medicine preparations used in the Chinese-Tibetan Hospital of Derong County

Meiling Zhao1, You Zhou1, Ke Fu1, Xiaoli Li1, Qupi Arong2, Min Xu1, Zhenzhui Luorong2, Yuan Liang1, Xuemei Zeng3, Gang Fan3, Jing Zhang3, Zhang Wang3

1College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, China; 2Chinese-Tibetan Hospital of Derong County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 627950, China; 3College of Ethnomedicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, PR China.

For correspondence:-  Zhang Wang   Email: wangzhangcqcd@cdutcm.edu.cn   Tel:+862861656141

Accepted: 27 August 2022        Published: 30 September 2022

Citation: Zhao M, Zhou Y, Fu K, Li X, Arong Q, Xu M, et al. Characteristics of Tibetan medicine preparations used in the Chinese-Tibetan Hospital of Derong County. Trop J Pharm Res 2022; 21(9):2031-2037 doi: 10.4314/tjpr.v21i9.30

© 2022 The authors.
This is an Open Access article that uses a funding model which does not charge readers or their institutions for access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) and the Budapest Open Access Initiative (http://www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org/read), which permit unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited..

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the Tibetan medicine preparations used in Derong Chinese-Tibetan Hospital.
Methods: In this study, 115 preparations were collected from the Chinese-Tibetan Hospital of Derong County. A statistical table of information on medicine preparation was prepared in Excel format, and it included information on the forms of preparations, medicinal materials, medicinal parts used, frequency of use, and clinical applications.
Results: The 115 preparations were mainly pills. In clinics, they were used for treating liver disease, stomach-ache, gastric ulcer, nephrotic pain and fever. It was found that 226 medicines were used in various preparations. The plant components used varied from whole herbs, fruits, seeds, roots, rhizomes, and animal-based medicines, to flowers. The most frequently used plants/herbs were Terminalia chebula Retz., Carthamus tinctorius L., Aucklandia lappa Decne., Alpinia katsumadai Hayata and Phyllanthus emblica L. The most commonly used drug combinations involved three fruits (Terminalia chebula Retz., Terminalia billerica (Gaertn.) Roxb and Phyllanthus emblica L.). The preparations and medicinal materials used for liver and stomach diseases are described in detail in this article. These include Terminalia chebula Retz., Aucklandia lappa Decne. and Carthamus tinctorius L.
Conclusion: The study has analysed the characteristics and clinical uses of Tibetan medicine preparations and summarised the diseases and medicinal materials in the Tibetan area. These preparations and medicinal materials, with their many years of clinical use, may become invaluable gifts of Tibetan medicine to the world.

Keywords: Tibetan medicine, Medical preparations, Terminalia chebula, Aucklandia lappa, Carthamus tinctorius, Derong County, Digestive tract disease

Impact Factor
Thompson Reuters (ISI): 0.523 (2021)
H-5 index (Google Scholar): 39 (2021)

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